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The Risks of Buy Now, Pay Later

Buy now, pay later (BNPL) offers have taken the UK by storm, making it easier than ever for consumers to grab that must-have item without paying upfront. With the click of a button, you can split your payment into manageable chunks. What could go wrong? Well, quite a bit, actually.

BNPL services may seem like a convenient approach to online shopping, but the risks can quickly outweigh the benefits if you are not careful. From unexpected fees to escalating debt, here is what you need to know.

What Is Buy Now, Pay Later?

Buy now, pay later (BNPL) is a short-term financing option that lets consumers split purchases into multiple payments over time. Most BNPL providers offer interest-free periods, but specific terms can vary depending on which provider you go with. Some require repayment in four instalments every two weeks, while others offer to spread the repayments out over six months or more. Sounds simple, right? But here is where it gets tricky.

How BNPL Affects Your Credit Score

One common misconception is that BNPL loans do not affect your credit score. This can be true to begin with and BNPL firms may skip a hard credit check before approving your application. However, late payments or non-payment can trigger late fees, and your credit score could take a hit.

If you are unable to pay your buy now, pay later loans on time, BNPL providers may report this to credit agencies. It is a subtle risk that could sneak up on you when you least expect it, especially if you rely on these services without keeping track of due dates.

Find out more in this credit score blog post.

Building Up Debt Without Realising It

The biggest issue with BNPL? Debt can pile up fast. Many BNPL users spread payments across multiple purchases, making it easy to lose track of how much they owe. While many BNPL loans do not charge any interest if payments are made on time, some BNPL providers will charge interest when payments are missed, leading to escalating balances and late fees.

Tracking Payments Can Be Time-Consuming

Keeping up with multiple BNPL loans is harder than it seems, particularly if your debt is spread across a number of lenders. Different BNPL providers have different terms and staying on top of all the repayments can be confusing. Unlike other forms of credit, there is currently no universal system for tracking your BNPL agreements.

Lack of Regulation in the BNPL Market

Despite the widespread use of the buy now, pay later option, this space is still relatively new and the rules surrounding it are not as strict as those for traditional consumer credit products. While some lenders perform affordability assessments and credit checks, not all do, leaving consumers more vulnerable to unsustainable debt. Also, if things go wrong, borrowers cannot access the Financial Ombudsman Service to adjudicate on any dispute with the lender.

No Rewards or Cashback

Unlike other forms of credit, BNPL services don't offer cashback or rewards points on purchases. This can make BNPL less appealing in the long run compared to credit cards or other financing options that reward you for your spending.

Is BNPL Worth It?

For many consumers, BNPL offers a convenient way to pay for items over time, but it is important to understand the potential risks involved with this type of credit. Late payments can result in extra fees, interest and even damage to your credit score. If you are unable to repay, the consequences can pile up fast. Make sure to always assess whether you can afford your purchases before hitting "pay later".

BNPL might be a tempting option for e-commerce purchases, but the true cost of these loans can quickly escalate out of control if not managed carefully. Remember, short-term convenience should never come at the price of long-term financial regrets.

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